Domestic violence accusations have the potential to end your career in the military. Often, the allegations have little to no truth to them, but that doesn't stop the damage to your reputation. Comparatively, if the abuser in this situation is a civilian, there's nothing the military can do itself other than to allow the civilian authorities to investigate the incident.
If you're a victim, the military can bar civilians from military installations, which can help protect you against abuse. If you're accused, on the other hand, then you'll face either the military justice system or the family advocacy system.
Which program is better for your career if you're accused?
The Family Advocacy System is better in some ways, because it helps identify domestic abuse, intervenes in that abuse and provides treatment. Instead of working as a system of punishment, it's a treatment system. The Family Advocacy Committee may determine that there is substantiated abuse in your relationship, but if there is not enough legally admissible evidence, then you can't be penalized through the military justice system.
Understand that if you speak to someone in the Family Advocacy System , you will not have the right of confidentiality that you would in other situations due to your military standing. Instead, if evidence or statements are gathered, those can be used against you during military justice proceedings.
Generally speaking, you'll be asked to move into a dormitory or the barracks until a Family Advocacy investigation is completed if you're accused of domestic violence on the military base. If a military protective order is issued, you'll have no allowed contact with your spouse.
After the investigation is complete, you'll be told if the case was substantiated, suspected or unsubstantiated. If it was unsubstantiated, nothing further occurs. If it's suspected, your case will undergo continued investigation for up to 12 weeks. If it's substantiated, then it means the investigation found evidence of abuse.
It's possible for you to lose your place in the military and to face a discharge if you're found guilty of domestic abuse. If you're convicted, the 1996 Lautenberg Amendment to the Gun Control Act of 1968 states that you may no longer possess a firearm, and it's able to be enforced against military personnel. This essentially ends your career.
It's important that you have the right to defend yourself if you're accused of domestic violence in the military. Your future may depend on the outcome of your case.
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