While divorce rates saw a decline over the past year, marriages still have a 50/50 chance of lasting. People marry for a variety of reasons at various ages that affect the success or failure of marriage.
Underage marriages are a category that significantly contributes to more marital dissolutions. Those unions are higher than average in California, tying Tennessee at sixth in the U.S.
A Pew Research Center study in November 2016 revealed a rate of 5.5 out of every 1,000 15 to 17-year-olds in California are married. The national average is 4.6. Results also show that up to 1,000 underage children are married each year in the Golden State.
California law requires written permission from a single parent or legal guardian followed by an interview with a Family Court Services counselor. Pre-marital counseling may be an option. All the information is then sent to a judge to review who decides to issue a court order approving the union.
If Sen. Jerry Hill, D-San Mateo, has his way, no one under 18 will get married regardless of adults who would endorse the decision. The lawmaker is introducing a bill to ban under-18 marriages in California. He is backing the bill to protect minors and women’s rights in the state, even those from cultures and faiths associated with arranged marriages.
In other cases, minors are also marrying due to certain circumstances, most commonly having a child or joining the military.
Hill claims that the practice involving children is immoral. They do not have the maturity to commit at that level. He also cites the living conditions couples endure, not to mention the high rate of divorce.
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